Math

QuestionConstruct the perpendicular bisector of AB\overline{AB}. What is the second step and the final step of the construction?

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We have a line segment AB\overline{AB}. . We have a compass and a straightedge for the construction.
3. The perpendicular bisector is a line that divides the line segment into two equal parts at a right angle.

STEP 2

The first step in constructing the perpendicular bisector of a line segment is to place the compass at one end of the line segment, say point AA, and draw an arc that is more than half the length of the line segment.
Place compass at point A and draw an arc\text{Place compass at point } A \text{ and draw an arc}

STEP 3

The second step is to keep the same compass width, place the compass at the other end of the line segment, point BB, and draw another arc that intersects the first arc.
Place compass at point B and draw another arc\text{Place compass at point } B \text{ and draw another arc}So, the correct option for the second step isOption B With the same compass setting, put the compass point on point BB and draw another long arc. Label the points where the two arcs intersect each other as XX and YY.

STEP 4

The third step is to draw a line through the two points where the arcs intersect. This line is the perpendicular bisector of AB\overline{AB}.
Draw a line through points X and Y\text{Draw a line through points } X \text{ and } Y

STEP 5

The final step is to label the point where the perpendicular bisector intersects AB\overline{AB} as MM, which is the midpoint of AB\overline{AB}.
Label the intersection of the perpendicular bisector and AB as M\text{Label the intersection of the perpendicular bisector and } \overline{AB} \text{ as } MSo, the correct option for the final step isOption F Locate MM, the midpoint of AB\overline{AB}.

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