Math  /  Algebra

QuestionDivide using synthetic division. (6x34x2+3x2)÷(x1)(6x34x2+3x2)÷(x1)=\begin{array}{l} \left(6 x^{3}-4 x^{2}+3 x-2\right) \div(x-1) \\ \left(6 x^{3}-4 x^{2}+3 x-2\right) \div(x-1)= \end{array} \square (Simplify your answer. Do not factor.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are given the polynomial 6x34x2+3x26x^3 - 4x^2 + 3x - 2.
2. We need to divide this polynomial by x1x - 1 using synthetic division.

STEP 2

1. Set up the synthetic division.
2. Perform the synthetic division process.
3. Write the quotient and remainder.
4. Simplify the final expression.

STEP 3

Identify the coefficients of the polynomial 6x34x2+3x26x^3 - 4x^2 + 3x - 2, which are 6,4,3,26, -4, 3, -2.
Use the root of the divisor x1x - 1, which is 11, as the number for synthetic division.
Set up the synthetic division as follows:
16432\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \end{array}

STEP 4

Carry down the leading coefficient 66:
164326\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & & & \\ \hline & 6 & & & \\ \end{array}
Multiply 66 by 11 and write the result under the next coefficient 4-4:
1643266\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & & \\ \hline & 6 & & & \\ \end{array}
Add 4-4 and 66:
16432662\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & & \\ \hline & 6 & 2 & & \\ \end{array}
Multiply 22 by 11 and write the result under the next coefficient 33:
164326262\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & 2 & \\ \hline & 6 & 2 & & \\ \end{array}
Add 33 and 22:
1643262625\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & 2 & \\ \hline & 6 & 2 & 5 & \\ \end{array}
Multiply 55 by 11 and write the result under the next coefficient 2-2:
16432625625\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & 2 & 5 \\ \hline & 6 & 2 & 5 & \\ \end{array}
Add 2-2 and 55:
164326256253\begin{array}{c|cccc} 1 & 6 & -4 & 3 & -2 \\ & & 6 & 2 & 5 \\ \hline & 6 & 2 & 5 & 3 \\ \end{array}

STEP 5

The bottom row 6,2,56, 2, 5 represents the coefficients of the quotient polynomial, and the last number 33 is the remainder.
The quotient is 6x2+2x+56x^2 + 2x + 5 and the remainder is 33.

STEP 6

Write the final expression as:
6x2+2x+5+3x16x^2 + 2x + 5 + \frac{3}{x-1}
The simplified answer is:
6x2+2x+5+3x1\boxed{6x^2 + 2x + 5 + \frac{3}{x-1}}

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