Math

Question Find the polynomial equivalent to (fg)(x)(f \cdot g)(x), where f(x)=x+1f(x) = x + 1 and g(x)=2xg(x) = \frac{2}{x}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The functions f(x)=x+1f(x)=x+1 and g(x)=2xg(x)=\frac{2}{x} are defined for all xx in their respective domains, where x0x \neq 0 for g(x)g(x).
2. The notation (fg)(x)(f \cdot g)(x) represents the product of the functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x).
3. The product of the functions should yield a polynomial or a rational expression that can be simplified to one of the given answer choices.

STEP 2

1. Multiply the functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) to find (fg)(x)(f \cdot g)(x).
2. Simplify the product to match one of the given answer choices.

STEP 3

Multiply the functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) to find the expression for (fg)(x)(f \cdot g)(x).
(fg)(x)=f(x)g(x)=(x+1)(2x) (f \cdot g)(x) = f(x) \cdot g(x) = (x+1) \cdot \left(\frac{2}{x}\right)

STEP 4

Distribute the multiplication across the terms in f(x)f(x).
(fg)(x)=x2x+12x (f \cdot g)(x) = x \cdot \frac{2}{x} + 1 \cdot \frac{2}{x}

STEP 5

Simplify the expression by canceling out the xx terms where possible and combining like terms.
(fg)(x)=2+2x (f \cdot g)(x) = 2 + \frac{2}{x}

STEP 6

Recognize that the expression 2+2x2 + \frac{2}{x} is not a polynomial, but rather a rational expression. Rewrite the expression with a common denominator to potentially match one of the answer choices.
(fg)(x)=2xx+2x (f \cdot g)(x) = \frac{2x}{x} + \frac{2}{x}

STEP 7

Combine the fractions over the common denominator.
(fg)(x)=2x+2x (f \cdot g)(x) = \frac{2x + 2}{x}

STEP 8

Compare the simplified expression to the answer choices to find the equivalent polynomial.
The expression 2x+2x\frac{2x + 2}{x} matches answer choice B. 2x+2x\frac{2x + 2}{x}.
The equivalent polynomial to (fg)(x)(f \cdot g)(x) is answer choice B. 2x+2x\frac{2x + 2}{x}.

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