Math

QuestionConvert the distances d1=349000000000000000 kmd_{1} = 349000000000000000 \mathrm{~km}, d2=45000000000000 kmd_{2} = 45000000000000 \mathrm{~km}, d3=427000000000000000 kmd_{3} = 427000000000000000 \mathrm{~km} to scientific notation and find the total distance traveled.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The distance from Earth to Arcturus is 349000000000000000 km(d1)349000000000000000 \mathrm{~km}\left(d_{1}\right). The distance from Arcturus to the comet is 45000000000000 km(d)45000000000000 \mathrm{~km}\left(d_{}\right)3. The distance from the comet to Earth is 427000000000000000 km(d3)427000000000000000 \mathrm{~km}\left(d_{3}\right)4. We need to convert these distances to scientific notation5. We need to calculate the total distance traveled by the crew

STEP 2

Let's convert the distances to scientific notation. The general form of a number in scientific notation is a×10ba \times10^{b}, where 1a<101 \leq a <10 and bb is an integer.
For d1d_{1}, we can write it as .49×1017.49 \times10^{17} km.
d1=.49×1017 kmd_{1} =.49 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 3

For d2d_{2}, we can write it as .5×1013.5 \times10^{13} km.
d2=.5×1013 kmd_{2} =.5 \times10^{13} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 4

For d3d_{3}, we can write it as 4.27×10174.27 \times10^{17} km.
d3=4.27×1017 kmd_{3} =4.27 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 5

Now, let's calculate the total distance traveled by the crew. This is the sum of d1d_{1}, d2d_{2}, and d3d_{3}.
Totaldistance=d1+d2+d3Total\, distance = d_{1} + d_{2} + d_{3}

STEP 6

Plug in the values for d1d_{1}, d2d_{2}, and d3d_{3} to calculate the total distance.
Totaldistance=3.49×1017 km+4.5×1013 km+4.27×1017 kmTotal\, distance =3.49 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km} +4.5 \times10^{13} \mathrm{~km} +4.27 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 7

To add these numbers, we need to express them with the same exponent. We can do this by expressing d2d_{2} with an exponent of17, which gives us 0.045×10170.045 \times10^{17} km.
Totaldistance=3.49×1017 km+0.045×1017 km+4.27×1017 kmTotal\, distance =3.49 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km} +0.045 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km} +4.27 \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 8

Now, we can add these numbers.
Totaldistance=(3.49+0.045+4.27)×1017 kmTotal\, distance = (3.49 +0.045 +4.27) \times10^{17} \mathrm{~km}

STEP 9

Calculate the total distance.
Totaldistance=7.805×17 kmTotal\, distance =7.805 \times^{17} \mathrm{~km}The crew of the starship Intrepid traveled a total distance of 7.805×177.805 \times^{17} km.

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