Math  /  Numbers & Operations

QuestionConvert as indicated. 20 miles per hour == \qquad feet per second \square feet per second (Round to the nearest whole number.)

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to convert a speed from miles per hour to feet per second and round to the nearest whole number. Watch out! Don't forget there are 5280 feet in a mile and 3600 seconds in an hour (60 seconds/minute * 60 minutes/hour).

STEP 2

1. Convert miles to feet.
2. Convert hours to seconds.
3. Calculate feet per second.
4. Round to the nearest whole number.

STEP 3

We're given **20 miles per hour**.
Let's **convert the miles to feet**!
Since there are **5280 feet in 1 mile**, we multiply:
20 miles5280 feet1 mile=105600 feet 20 \text{ miles} \cdot \frac{5280 \text{ feet}}{1 \text{ mile}} = 105600 \text{ feet}

STEP 4

So, **20 miles** is equivalent to **105,600 feet**.
Awesome!

STEP 5

Now, let's **convert hours to seconds**.
We know there are **60 minutes in an hour** and **60 seconds in a minute**.
So, we multiply:
1 hour60 minutes1 hour60 seconds1 minute=3600 seconds 1 \text{ hour} \cdot \frac{60 \text{ minutes}}{1 \text{ hour}} \cdot \frac{60 \text{ seconds}}{1 \text{ minute}} = 3600 \text{ seconds}

STEP 6

Therefore, **1 hour** is the same as **3600 seconds**.
Fantastic!

STEP 7

We have **105,600 feet** and **3600 seconds**.
To find the speed in feet per second, we divide the number of feet by the number of seconds:
105600 feet3600 seconds \frac{105600 \text{ feet}}{3600 \text{ seconds}}

STEP 8

Let's do the division:
1056003600=29.333... feet/second \frac{105600}{3600} = 29.333... \text{ feet/second}

STEP 9

So, the speed is approximately **29.333... feet per second**.
Almost there!

STEP 10

We need to **round 29.333... to the nearest whole number**.
Since the digit after the decimal point (3) is less than 5, we round down.

STEP 11

Rounding down gives us **29**.
Perfect!

STEP 12

20 miles per hour is approximately equal to 29 feet per second.

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