Math  /  Geometry

Question,nsider parallelogram JKLMJ K L M below.
Note that JKLMJ K L M has vertices J(6,2),K(1,6),L(7,1)J(-6,-2), K(-1,6), L(7,1), and Answer the following to determine if the parallelogram is a rectangle, (a) Find the length of JK\overline{J K} and the length of a side adjacent to JK\overline{J K}. Give exact answers (not decimal approximations).
Length of JK\overline{J K} : \square
Length of side adjacent to JK\overline{J K} : \square

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the lengths of two sides of a parallelogram on a graph, specifically side *JK* and a side next to it (either *JM* or *KL*). Watch out! Don't mix up the *x* and *y* coordinates in the distance formula!
Also, remember we want exact answers, so keep those square roots!

STEP 2

1. Find the length of *JK*.
2. Find the length of *KL*.

STEP 3

Alright, let's **kick things off** with the distance formula!
This formula helps us find the distance between two points on a graph.
Remember, it's like the Pythagorean theorem in disguise!
The distance formula is: d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}.

STEP 4

Our **dynamic duo** of points is *J* at (6,2)(-6, -2) and *K* at (1,6)(-1, 6).
Let's plug these coordinates into our **super-powered** distance formula!
We'll call (6,2)(-6, -2) point 1, so x1=6x_1 = -6 and y1=2y_1 = -2.
And (1,6)(-1, 6) is point 2, making x2=1x_2 = -1 and y2=6y_2 = 6.

STEP 5

So, we have d=(1(6))2+(6(2))2d = \sqrt{(-1 - (-6))^2 + (6 - (-2))^2}.
Let's simplify this: (1(6))(-1 - (-6)) becomes (1+6)=5(-1 + 6) = 5, and (6(2))(6 - (-2)) becomes (6+2)=8(6 + 2) = 8.
So, d=52+82=25+64=89d = \sqrt{5^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{25 + 64} = \sqrt{89}.
The length of JK\overline{JK} is 89\sqrt{89}!

STEP 6

We're going to use our **trusty** distance formula again to find the length of KL\overline{KL}.

STEP 7

This time, our points are *K* at (1,6)(-1, 6) and *L* at (7,1)(7, 1).
Let's label *K* as point 1, so x1=1x_1 = -1 and y1=6y_1 = 6, and *L* as point 2, so x2=7x_2 = 7 and y2=1y_2 = 1.

STEP 8

Plugging into the distance formula, we get d=(7(1))2+(16)2d = \sqrt{(7 - (-1))^2 + (1 - 6)^2}.
Simplifying, (7(1))(7 - (-1)) becomes (7+1)=8(7 + 1) = 8, and (16)=5(1 - 6) = -5.
So, d=82+(5)2=64+25=89d = \sqrt{8^2 + (-5)^2} = \sqrt{64 + 25} = \sqrt{89}.
The length of KL\overline{KL} is 89\sqrt{89}!

STEP 9

The length of JK\overline{JK} is 89\sqrt{89}, and the length of KL\overline{KL} is 89\sqrt{89}.

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord