Math  /  Calculus

Questionate D2dA\iint_{D} 2 d A, where D=((x,y):0x1,xy1+x)D=((x, y): 0 \leq x \leq 1, x \leq y \leq 1+x).

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The region D D is defined in terms of x x and y y with specific bounds.
2. The function to integrate is a constant function, f(x,y)=2 f(x, y) = 2 .
3. We will use double integration over the specified region D D .

STEP 2

1. Understand the region of integration D D .
2. Set up the double integral with the correct limits of integration.
3. Evaluate the double integral.

STEP 3

Understand the region D D . The region D D is defined as:
D={(x,y)0x1,xy1+x} D = \{(x, y) \mid 0 \leq x \leq 1, \, x \leq y \leq 1+x\}
This describes a region in the xy xy -plane where: - x x ranges from 0 to 1. - For a fixed x x , y y ranges from x x to 1+x 1+x .

STEP 4

Set up the double integral with the correct limits of integration. The order of integration will be dydx dy \, dx :
D2dA=01x1+x2dydx\iint_{D} 2 \, dA = \int_{0}^{1} \int_{x}^{1+x} 2 \, dy \, dx

STEP 5

Evaluate the inner integral with respect to y y :
x1+x2dy=2[y]x1+x=2((1+x)x)=2\int_{x}^{1+x} 2 \, dy = 2[y]_{x}^{1+x} = 2((1+x) - x) = 2

STEP 6

Evaluate the outer integral with respect to x x :
012dx=2[x]01=2(10)=2\int_{0}^{1} 2 \, dx = 2[x]_{0}^{1} = 2(1 - 0) = 2
The value of the double integral is:
2 \boxed{2}

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