Math  /  Data & Statistics

QuestionA scatter graph is being plotted for this data. \begin{tabular}{c|ccccc} Time (seconds) & 71 & 135 & 14 & 116 & 58 \\ \hline Height (m)(\mathrm{m}) & 29 & 37 & 6 & 31 & 18 \end{tabular}
Time will be plotted on the horizontal axis below. If the best scale is used to plot the data, what are the values of AA and BB ?

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the best numbers for the horizontal axis of a scatter plot, given some time values. Watch out! Don't just pick any numbers!
We need a scale that fits *all* the time values nicely.

STEP 2

1. Find the smallest time.
2. Find the largest time.
3. Choose a nice round number less than the smallest time.
4. Choose a nice round number greater than the largest time.

STEP 3

Let's **scan** our time values: 71,135,14,116,5871, 135, 14, 116, 58.
The **smallest** time is clearly 1414 seconds.

STEP 4

Looking at the same time values: 71,135,14,116,5871, 135, 14, 116, 58, the **largest** time is 135135 seconds.

STEP 5

Our smallest time is 1414 seconds.
We want a nice, round number *smaller* than this. 00 is a great choice!
It's easy to work with and makes the graph start at a clear point.
So, A=0A = \mathbf{0}.

STEP 6

Our largest time is 135135 seconds.
We need a number *bigger* than this, but not *too* much bigger.
Let's think about multiples of 1010. 140140 would work, but 150150 gives a bit more breathing room and is still a nice round number.
So, B=150B = \mathbf{150}.

STEP 7

A=0A = 0 and B=150B = 150.
Our horizontal axis will go from 00 to 150150, perfectly fitting all our time values!

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