Math

QuestionA roller coaster accelerates from rest to 55 m/s55 \mathrm{~m/s} in 4 seconds. Find the acceleration rate. Given: vf=55 m/sv_f = 55 \mathrm{~m/s}, t=4t = 4 s, vi=0 m/sv_i = 0 \mathrm{~m/s}. Solve for aa.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The initial velocity of the roller coaster is0 m/s (it starts from rest) . The final velocity of the roller coaster is55 m/s3. The time taken for this change in velocity is4 seconds4. The acceleration is constant during this time

STEP 2

We will use the formula for acceleration, which is defined as the change in velocity divided by the change in time.
Acceleration=FinalVelocityInitialVelocityTimeAcceleration = \frac{Final\, Velocity - Initial\, Velocity}{Time}

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given values for the initial velocity, final velocity, and time into the formula.
Acceleration=55m/s0m/ssAcceleration = \frac{55\, m/s -0\, m/s}{\, s}

STEP 4

implify the numerator in the fraction.
Acceleration=55m/s4sAcceleration = \frac{55\, m/s}{4\, s}

STEP 5

Calculate the acceleration.
Acceleration=55m/s4s=13.75m/s2Acceleration = \frac{55\, m/s}{4\, s} =13.75\, m/s^2The acceleration rate of the roller coaster is 13.75m/s213.75 \, m/s^2.

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