Math  /  Algebra

QuestionA linear function is given. Complete parts (a)-(d). h(x)=12x6h(x)=\frac{1}{2} x-6
The slope is 12\frac{1}{2}. (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.) The yy-intercept is -6 . (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.) (b) Use the slope and yy-intercept to graph the linear function.
Use the graphing tool to graph the function. Use the slope and yy-intercept when drawing the line. \square (c) Determine the average rate of change of the function.
The average rate of change is 12\frac{1}{2}. (Type an integer or a fraction.) (d) Determine whether the linear function is increasing, decreasing, or constant. Choose the correct answer below. A. decreasing B. constant C. increasing

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The function given is a linear function of the form h(x)=mx+b h(x) = mx + b .
2. The slope m m of a linear function determines its rate of change and whether it is increasing or decreasing.
3. The y y -intercept b b is the point where the line crosses the y y -axis.
4. The average rate of change for a linear function is constant and equal to the slope.

STEP 2

1. Identify the slope and y y -intercept from the function.
2. Use the slope and y y -intercept to graph the function.
3. Determine the average rate of change.
4. Determine whether the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant.

STEP 3

Identify the slope and y y -intercept from the function h(x)=12x6 h(x) = \frac{1}{2}x - 6 .
- The slope m m is the coefficient of x x , which is 12 \frac{1}{2} . - The y y -intercept b b is the constant term, which is 6-6.

STEP 4

To graph the function, start by plotting the y y -intercept on the graph:
- Plot the point (0,6)(0, -6) on the y y -axis.
Next, use the slope to find another point:
- The slope 12 \frac{1}{2} means that for every 2 units you move to the right (positive x x -direction), you move 1 unit up (positive y y -direction). - From the point (0,6)(0, -6), move 2 units to the right to (2,6)(2, -6) and 1 unit up to (2,5)(2, -5). - Plot the point (2,5)(2, -5).
Draw a line through the points (0,6)(0, -6) and (2,5)(2, -5).

STEP 5

Determine the average rate of change of the function:
- For a linear function, the average rate of change is equal to the slope. - Therefore, the average rate of change is 12 \frac{1}{2} .

STEP 6

Determine whether the linear function is increasing, decreasing, or constant:
- A positive slope indicates the function is increasing. - Since the slope 12 \frac{1}{2} is positive, the function is increasing.
The correct answer is: C. increasing

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