Math  /  Algebra

QuestionA line passes through the points (2,5)(-2,5) and (3,10)(3,10). Write its equation in slope-intercept form.
Write your answer using integers, proper fractions, and improper fractions in simplest form. \square

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the equation of a line that goes through two given points and write it in the form y=mx+by = mx + b. Watch out! Don't mix up the xx and yy coordinates!
Also, remember that the slope-intercept form is y=mx+by = mx + b, not y=bx+my = bx + m.

STEP 2

1. Find the slope.
2. Find the y-intercept.
3. Write the equation.

STEP 3

Let's **define our points**.
We have point 1 as (2,5)(-2, 5) and point 2 as (3,10)(3, 10).
This means our first point has x1=2x_1 = -2 and y1=5y_1 = 5, and our second point has x2=3x_2 = 3 and y2=10y_2 = 10.

STEP 4

Now, let's **calculate the slope**, which is the change in yy divided by the change in xx.
The formula for slope, usually represented by mm, is: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Plugging in our values, we get: m=1053(2)m = \frac{10 - 5}{3 - (-2)} m=53+2m = \frac{5}{3 + 2}m=55m = \frac{5}{5}m=1m = 1So, our **slope** is m=1m = 1!

STEP 5

We know that the y-intercept is the value of yy when x=0x = 0.
We can use the **slope-intercept form** of a linear equation, y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.
We already know m=1m = 1, and we can use one of our points to find bb.
Let's use point 1: (2,5)(-2, 5).

STEP 6

**Substitute** the values into the equation: 5=1(2)+b5 = 1 \cdot (-2) + b 5=2+b5 = -2 + bNow, let's **isolate** bb by adding 2 to both sides of the equation: 5+2=2+b+25 + 2 = -2 + b + 2 7=b7 = bSo, our **y-intercept** is b=7b = 7!

STEP 7

We found that the slope m=1m = 1 and the y-intercept b=7b = 7.
We can plug these values back into the **slope-intercept form** equation: y=mx+by = mx + b y=1x+7y = 1 \cdot x + 7y=x+7y = x + 7

STEP 8

The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y=x+7y = x + 7.

Was this helpful?

Studdy solves anything!

banner

Start learning now

Download Studdy AI Tutor now. Learn with ease and get all help you need to be successful at school.

ParentsInfluencer programContactPolicyTerms
TwitterInstagramFacebookTikTokDiscord