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Math

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PROBLEM

(x+3)2+(y4)2=9(x+3)^{2}+(y-4)^{2}=9 A circle in the xyx y-plane has the equation shown. If the xx-coordinate of a point on the circle is -3 , what is a possible corresponding yy-coordinate?
\square

STEP 1

1. The equation (x+3)2+(y4)2=9(x+3)^{2}+(y-4)^{2}=9 represents a circle in the xyxy-plane.
2. The center of the circle is at (3,4)(-3, 4).
3. The radius of the circle is 33.
4. We need to find the yy-coordinate of a point on the circle where the xx-coordinate is 3-3.

STEP 2

1. Substitute the given xx-coordinate into the circle's equation.
2. Simplify the equation to solve for yy.
3. Solve for the possible yy-coordinates.

STEP 3

Substitute the given xx-coordinate 3-3 into the circle's equation:
((3)+3)2+(y4)2=9((-3)+3)^{2}+(y-4)^{2}=9

STEP 4

Simplify the equation:
(0)2+(y4)2=9(0)^{2}+(y-4)^{2}=9 (y4)2=9(y-4)^{2}=9

SOLUTION

Solve for yy by taking the square root of both sides:
y4=±3y-4 = \pm 3 Solve for yy:
1. y4=3y - 4 = 3
$$ y = 7
\] 2. y4=3y - 4 = -3
$$ y = 1
\] The possible yy-coordinates are y=7y = 7 and y=1y = 1.
A possible corresponding yy-coordinate is:
7or1\boxed{7} \quad \text{or} \quad \boxed{1}

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