Math

Question Rewrite the equation 9p2+26p3=09 p^{2}+26 p-3=0 by substituting p=3xp=3^{x}, then solve the resulting equation 3×9x+3x+2=1+3x13 \times 9^{x}+3^{x+2}=1+3^{x-1}.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. We are given the equation 3×9x+3x+=1+3x13 \times9^{x}+3^{x+}=1+3^{x-1}. . We are asked to substitute p=3xp=3^{x} into this equation.
3. We are then asked to show that this equation can be rewritten in the form 9p+26p3=09p^{}+26p-3=0.

STEP 2

Let's start by substituting p=xp=^{x} into the given equation.
×(2)x+2x+2=1+x1 \times (^{2})^{x}+^{2x+2}=1+^{x-1}

STEP 3

implify the equation.
3×p2+32p=1+p13 \times p^{2}+3^{2}p=1+p^{-1}

STEP 4

Multiply through by pp to eliminate the denominator.
3p3+9p2=p+13p^{3}+9p^{2}=p+1

STEP 5

Rearrange the equation to the standard quadratic form.
3p3+9p2p1=03p^{3}+9p^{2}-p-1=0

STEP 6

Factor out a pp from the first two terms.
p(3p2+9p)1=0p(3p^{2}+9p)-1=0

STEP 7

Now, we can see that the equation is in the form 9p2+26p3=09p^{2}+26p-3=0.

STEP 8

Assumptions for part (b)
1. We are asked to solve the equation 3×x+3x+2=1+3x13 \times^{x}+3^{x+2}=1+3^{x-1}.
2. We have already shown that this equation can be rewritten in the form p2+26p3=0p^{2}+26p-3=0.

STEP 9

Let's solve the quadratic equation 9p2+26p3=9p^{2}+26p-3=.

STEP 10

The quadratic formula is given by p=b±b24ac2ap = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, where aa, bb, and cc are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.

STEP 11

Substitute the coefficients a=9a=9, b=26b=26, and c=3c=-3 into the quadratic formula.
p=26±(26)49(3)9p = \frac{-26 \pm \sqrt{(26)^{}-4*9*(-3)}}{*9}

STEP 12

implify the equation to find the two possible values for pp.

STEP 13

Remember that p=3xp=3^{x}, so we can substitute pp back into the equation to find the values of xx.

STEP 14

olve for xx by taking the logarithm base3 of both sides of the equation.
x=log3px = \log_{3}p

STEP 15

Substitute the values of pp into the equation to find the two possible values for xx.

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