Math

QuestionA ball is thrown from 7 feet high. Its height is modeled by f(x)=0.4x2+2.7x+7f(x)=-0.4 x^{2}+2.7 x+7. Find the max height and distance from launch.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The height of the ball is modeled by the function f(x)=0.4x+.7x+7f(x) = -0.4x^ +.7x +7 . The variable xx represents the ball's horizontal distance in feet from where it was thrown3. We are looking for the maximum height of the ball and the distance from where it was thrown when this occurs

STEP 2

The maximum height of the ball can be found by finding the vertex of the parabola defined by the function f(x)f(x). The x-coordinate of the vertex of a parabola given by the equation f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c is given by b2a-\frac{b}{2a}.

STEP 3

Substitute the values of aa and bb from the equation f(x)=0.x2+2.7x+7f(x) = -0.x^2 +2.7x +7 into the formula b2a-\frac{b}{2a} to find the x-coordinate of the vertex.
x=2.72(0.)x = -\frac{2.7}{2(-0.)}

STEP 4

Calculate the x-coordinate of the vertex.
x=2.72(0.4)=3.375x = -\frac{2.7}{2(-0.4)} =3.375

STEP 5

The x-coordinate of the vertex represents the horizontal distance from where the ball was thrown when it reaches its maximum height. So, the ball reaches its maximum height3.375 feet from where it was thrown.

STEP 6

To find the maximum height of the ball, substitute the x-coordinate of the vertex into the equation f(x)f(x).
f(3.375)=0.4(3.375)2+2.(3.375)+f(3.375) = -0.4(3.375)^2 +2.(3.375) +

STEP 7

Calculate the maximum height of the ball.
f(3.375)=0.4(3.375)2+2.7(3.375)+710.6f(3.375) = -0.4(3.375)^2 +2.7(3.375) +7 \approx10.6So, the maximum height of the ball is approximately10.6 feet, which occurs3.375 feet from the point of release.

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