Math

Question7.- A pro shop has a probability distribution for golf ball orders. a) Find the probability of ordering at most 2 golf balls. b) Find the probability of ordering at least one golf ball. c) Find the mean.
8.- A teacher claims the mean height of 5-year-olds is more than 95 cm. a) State the null and alternative hypothesis. b) Find the test statistic. c) Find the P-value or critical points. d) Make a decision using P-value or critical values. e) State your conclusion.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The number of golf balls ordered by customers has the given probability distribution. . The probability distribution is discrete.
3. The mean height and standard deviation of twenty5-year-old children are given.
4. The significance level for the hypothesis test is0.01.

STEP 2

To find the probability of ordering at most2 golf balls, we need to sum the probabilities of ordering1 or2 golf balls.
(x2)=(x=1)+(x=2)(x \leq2) =(x=1) +(x=2)

STEP 3

Plug in the given probabilities for ordering1 and2 golf balls to calculate the probability.
(x2)=0.14+0.02(x \leq2) =0.14 +0.02

STEP 4

Calculate the probability of ordering at most2 golf balls.
(x2)=0.14+0.02=0.16(x \leq2) =0.14 +0.02 =0.16

STEP 5

To find the probability of ordering at least one golf ball, we need to sum the probabilities of ordering1,2,3,4, or5 golf balls.
(x1)=(x=1)+(x=2)+(x=3)+(x=4)+(x=5)(x \geq1) =(x=1) +(x=2) +(x=3) +(x=4) +(x=5)

STEP 6

Plug in the given probabilities for ordering1,2,3,4, and5 golf balls to calculate the probability.
(x1)=0.14+0.02+0.36+0.38+0.10(x \geq1) =0.14 +0.02 +0.36 +0.38 +0.10

STEP 7

Calculate the probability of ordering at least one golf ball.
(x1)=0.14+0.02+0.36+0.38+0.10=1(x \geq1) =0.14 +0.02 +0.36 +0.38 +0.10 =1

STEP 8

To find the mean, we need to multiply each value of x by its corresponding probability and sum these products.
μ=x(x)\mu = \sum x \cdot(x)

STEP 9

Plug in the given values for x and their corresponding probabilities to calculate the mean.
μ=.14+2.02+3.36+4.38+5.\mu =\cdot.14 +2\cdot.02 +3\cdot.36 +4\cdot.38 +5\cdot.

STEP 10

Calculate the mean.
μ=0.14+20.02+30.36+40.38+50.10=3.56\mu =\cdot0.14 +2\cdot0.02 +3\cdot0.36 +4\cdot0.38 +5\cdot0.10 =3.56The probability of ordering at most2 golf balls is0.16, the probability of ordering at least one golf ball is, and the mean is3.56.

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