Math

QuestionFind the probability that a student in algebra does not take chemistry, given 40 in algebra, 10 in both, 50 in chemistry, and 100 not in either. Express as a fraction.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The total number of students taking algebra is40. . The total number of students taking both algebra and chemistry is10.
3. The total number of students taking chemistry is50.
4. The total number of students not taking either algebra or chemistry is100.

STEP 2

First, we need to find the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry. We can do this by subtracting the number of students taking both algebra and chemistry from the total number of students taking algebra.
Algebrabutnotchemistry=TotalalgebraBothalgebraandchemistryAlgebra\, but\, not\, chemistry = Total\, algebra - Both\, algebra\, and\, chemistry

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given values for the total number of students taking algebra and the number of students taking both algebra and chemistry to calculate the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry.
Algebrabutnotchemistry=4010Algebra\, but\, not\, chemistry =40 -10

STEP 4

Calculate the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry.
Algebrabutnotchemistry=4010=30Algebra\, but\, not\, chemistry =40 -10 =30

STEP 5

Now that we have the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry, we can find the probability that a student taking algebra does not take chemistry. This can be found by dividing the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry by the total number of students taking algebra.
Probability=Algebrabutnotchemistry/TotalalgebraProbability = Algebra\, but\, not\, chemistry / Total\, algebra

STEP 6

Plug in the values for the number of students taking algebra but not chemistry and the total number of students taking algebra to calculate the probability.
Probability=30/40Probability =30 /40

STEP 7

implify the fraction to get the probability.
Probability=30/40=3/4Probability =30 /40 =3 /4The probability that a student taking algebra does not take chemistry is3/4.

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