Math  /  Geometry

Question23. Model With Mathematics A glazier is setting upports in parallel segments to prevent glass breakage during storms. What are the values of xx and yy ? Justify your conclusions.
24. Reason In the parking lot shown, all of the lines for the parking spaces should be parallel. If m3=61m \angle 3=61^{\circ}, what should m1m \angle 1 and m2m \angle 2 be? Explain.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. For Problem 23, the window forms a parallelogram, which means opposite angles are equal, and adjacent angles are supplementary.
2. For Problem 24, the parking lines should be parallel, and the angles are formed by a transversal intersecting parallel lines. Corresponding angles and alternate interior angles are equal.

STEP 2

1. Solve Problem 23: Determine the values of xx and yy.
2. Solve Problem 24: Determine the measures of 1\angle 1 and 2\angle 2.

STEP 3

Identify the properties of a parallelogram. In a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal, and adjacent angles are supplementary (sum to 180180^\circ).

STEP 4

Given one angle is 5050^\circ, the opposite angle is also 5050^\circ. Therefore, if xx is opposite to the 5050^\circ angle, then x=50x = 50^\circ.

STEP 5

Adjacent angles in a parallelogram are supplementary. Therefore, if yy is adjacent to the 5050^\circ angle, then:
y+50=180 y + 50^\circ = 180^\circ y=18050 y = 180^\circ - 50^\circ y=130 y = 130^\circ

STEP 6

For Problem 24, identify the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal. Corresponding angles are equal, and alternate interior angles are equal.

STEP 7

Given m3=61m \angle 3 = 61^\circ, and assuming 3\angle 3 is a corresponding angle to 1\angle 1, then:
m1=61 m \angle 1 = 61^\circ

STEP 8

Assuming 2\angle 2 is an alternate interior angle to 3\angle 3, then:
m2=61 m \angle 2 = 61^\circ
The values are: - For Problem 23: x=50 x = 50^\circ , y=130 y = 130^\circ - For Problem 24: m1=61 m \angle 1 = 61^\circ , m2=61 m \angle 2 = 61^\circ

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