Math  /  Geometry

Question10. What graph best represents a line with an undefined slope? H.
G J.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? Which of these graphs shows a line where the slope isn't a number? Watch out! An undefined slope isn't zero; it's when we *can't* calculate the slope at all!

STEP 2

1. Understand Slope
2. Analyze the Graphs

STEP 3

Alright, let's **define slope**!
Slope is how steep a line is, right?
It's the **rise over run**, or how much the *y*-value changes for every change in the *x*-value.
We can write that as: Slope=Change in yChange in x \text{Slope} = \frac{\text{Change in }y}{\text{Change in }x}

STEP 4

Now, what makes a slope **undefined**?
It happens when the **change in** x\text{x} is **zero**.
Think about it: dividing by zero is a mathematical no-no!

STEP 5

Let's look at **Graph F**, the vertical line.
Pick any two points on this line.
Notice that the x\text{x}-value *stays the same*!
So, the **change in** x\text{x} is 0\textbf{0}.
This gives us an undefined slope!

STEP 6

Now, **Graph G** is a horizontal line.
The y\text{y}-value stays the same, but the x\text{x}-value changes.
So, the **change in** y\text{y} is zero, giving us a slope of: 0Change in x=0 \frac{0}{\text{Change in }x} = 0 The slope is 0\textbf{0}, not undefined!

STEP 7

**Graphs H and J** are slanted lines.
Both the x\text{x} and y\text{y} values change, so we get a defined, numerical slope for each.

STEP 8

The graph that best represents a line with an undefined slope is **Graph F**.

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