Math  /  Trigonometry

QuestionTrigonomet'y Homework
A flagpole [GH][G H], shown in the diagram, is vertical and the ground is inclined at an angle of 55^{\circ} to the horizontal between EE and GG. The angles of elevation from EE and FF to the top of the pole are 3535^{\circ} and 5252^{\circ} respectively. The distance from EE to FF along the incline is 6 m . Find how far FF is from the base of the pole (G)(G) along the incline. Give your answer correct to two decimal places.

Studdy Solution
Use the Law of Sines to find the distance from F F to G G .
The triangle EFG \triangle EFG has angles EFG=1804730=103 \angle EFG = 180^\circ - 47^\circ - 30^\circ = 103^\circ .
Using the Law of Sines:
6sin(103)=xsin(30) \frac{6}{\sin(103^\circ)} = \frac{x}{\sin(30^\circ)}
Solve for x x :
x=6sin(30)sin(103) x = \frac{6 \cdot \sin(30^\circ)}{\sin(103^\circ)}
Calculate x x :
x60.50.974373.08 x \approx \frac{6 \cdot 0.5}{0.97437} \approx 3.08
The distance from F F to G G along the incline is approximately:
3.08 meters \boxed{3.08 \text{ meters}}

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