Math  /  Algebra

QuestionFind the characteristic equation, the eigenvalues, and bases for the eigenspaces of the following matrix: A=[8411030104]A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 8 & 4 & -11 \\ 0 & -3 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 & -4 \end{array}\right]
The characteristic equation is \square =0=0 NOTE: Enter the eigenvalues in increasing order.
Eigenvalues λ=\lambda= \square λ=\lambda= \square \square Choose one Choose one -

Studdy Solution
The characteristic equation is λ3λ233λ63=0\lambda^3 - \lambda^2 - 33\lambda - 63 = 0.
The eigenvalues are λ1=3\lambda_1 = -3, λ2=3\lambda_2 = -3, and λ3=7\lambda_3 = 7.
The eigenspace for λ=3\lambda = -3 is spanned by [101]\begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix} and the eigenspace for λ=7\lambda = 7 is spanned by [1101]\begin{bmatrix} 11 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}.

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