Math  /  Data & Statistics

QuestionE-mail : itc@bizeit.edu
The data given below were taken from a study about the preferred payment method (Cash or Credit card). The table below indicates the numbers of people in the study according to their gender and preferred payment method. \begin{tabular}{ccc} & Cash & Credit Card \\ \hline Men & 141 & 240 \\ Women & 206 & 413 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
If a person is selected at random, what is the probability that the person is a man or prefers the cash payment method?
Select one: a. 0.1410 b. 0.2400 c. 1.0000 d. 0.7940 e. 0.2060 f. 0.5870 g. 0.4130

Studdy Solution
استخدم صيغة احتمال اتحاد حدثين:
P(Man or Cash)=P(Man)+P(Cash)P(Man and Cash) P(\text{Man or Cash}) = P(\text{Man}) + P(\text{Cash}) - P(\text{Man and Cash})
حيث:
P(Man and Cash)=عدد الرجال الذين يفضلون الدفع نقدًاإجمالي الأشخاص=1411000 P(\text{Man and Cash}) = \frac{\text{عدد الرجال الذين يفضلون الدفع نقدًا}}{\text{إجمالي الأشخاص}} = \frac{141}{1000}
لذا:
P(Man or Cash)=3811000+34710001411000 P(\text{Man or Cash}) = \frac{381}{1000} + \frac{347}{1000} - \frac{141}{1000}
P(Man or Cash)=5871000 P(\text{Man or Cash}) = \frac{587}{1000}
الاحتمال هو:
0.5870 \boxed{0.5870}

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