Math  /  Algebra

QuestionA sample of bacteria taken from a river has an initial concentration of 3 million bacteria per milliliter and its concentration doubles each week. (a) Find an exponential model that calculates the concentration (in millions) after x weeks. (b) Estimate the concentration (in millions) after 1.7 weeks. (a) B(x)=B(x)= \square (Type an equation using xx as the variable.)

Studdy Solution
Use the model to estimate the concentration after 1.7 weeks.
Substitute x=1.7 x = 1.7 into the model:
B(1.7)=321.7 B(1.7) = 3 \cdot 2^{1.7}
Calculate 21.7 2^{1.7} using a calculator:
21.73.249 2^{1.7} \approx 3.249
Now multiply by 3:
B(1.7)33.2499.747 B(1.7) \approx 3 \cdot 3.249 \approx 9.747
The estimated concentration after 1.7 weeks is approximately 9.747 million bacteria per milliliter.

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