Math

Question012 (part 1 of 2) 10.0\mathbf{1 0 . 0} points A 17.2 kg block is dragged over a rough, horizontal surface by a constant force of 89.6 N acting at an angle of 27.827.8^{\circ} above the horizontal. The block is displaced 33.7 m , and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.234 . μ=0.234\mu=0.234
Find the work done by the 89.6 N force. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s29.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}.
Answer in units of J. 013 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points Find the magnitude of the work done by the force of friction.
Answer in units of J.

Studdy Solution
Calculate the work done by the force of friction using the formula:
Wf=fkdcos(180) W_f = f_k \cdot d \cdot \cos(180^\circ)
Since the friction force acts opposite to the direction of displacement, the angle is 180 180^\circ , and cos(180)=1 \cos(180^\circ) = -1 .
Wf=29.64×33.7×(1) W_f = 29.64 \times 33.7 \times (-1)
Wf998.5J W_f \approx -998.5 \, \text{J}
The work done by the 89.6 N force is approximately 2670.4J 2670.4 \, \text{J} , and the work done by the force of friction is approximately 998.5J -998.5 \, \text{J} .

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